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This is a list of communication protocols used for the automation of processes (industrial or otherwise), such as for building automation, power-system automation, automatic meter reading, and vehicular automation.

## Contents

* 1 Process automation protocols
* 2 Industrial control system protocols
* 3 Building automation protocols
* 4 Power system automation protocols
* 5 Automatic meter reading protocols
* 6 Automobile / Vehicle protocol buses
* 7 See also
* 8 References

## Process automation protocols

* AS-i – Actuator-sensor interface, a low level 2-wire bus establishing power and communications to basic digital and analog devices
* BSAP – Bristol Standard Asynchronous Protocol, developed by Bristol Babcock Inc.
* CC-Link Industrial Networks – Supported by the CLPA
* CIP (Common Industrial Protocol) – can be treated as application layer common to DeviceNet, CompoNet, ControlNet and EtherNet/IP
* ControlNet – an implementation of CIP, originally by Allen-Bradley
* DeviceNet – an implementation of CIP, originally by Allen-Bradley
* DF-1 \- used by Allen-Bradley ControlLogix, CompactLogix, PLC-5, SLC-500, and MicroLogix class devices
* DNP3 \- a protocol used to communicate by industrial control and utility SCADA systems
* DirectNet – Koyo / Automation Direct proprietary, yet documented PLC interface
* EtherCAT
* Ethernet Global Data (EGD) – GE Fanuc PLCs (see also SRTP)
* EtherNet/IP – IP stands for "Industrial Protocol". An implementation of CIP, originally created by Rockwell Automation
* Ethernet Powerlink – an open protocol managed by the Ethernet POWERLINK Standardization Group (EPSG).
* FINS, Omron's protocol for communication over several networks, including ethernet.
* FOUNDATION fieldbus – H1 & HSE
* HART Protocol
* HostLink Protocol, Omron's protocol for communication over serial links.
* Interbus, Phoenix Contact's protocol for communication over serial links, now part of PROFINET IO
* MECHATROLINK – open protocol originally developed by Yaskawa, supported by the MMA
* MelsecNet, and MelsecNet II, /B, and /H, supported by Mitsubishi Electric.
* Modbus PEMEX
* Modbus Plus
* Modbus RTU or ASCII or TCP
* OSGP – The Open Smart Grid Protocol, a widely use protocol for smart grid devices built on ISO/IEC 14908.1
* OpenADR – Open Automated Demand Response; protocol to manage electricity consuming/controlling devices
* Optomux – Serial (RS-422/485) network protocol originally developed by Opto 22 in 1982. The protocol was openly documented[1] and over time used for industrial automation applications.
* PieP – An Open Fieldbus Protocol
* Profibus – by PROFIBUS & PROFINET International (PI)
* PROFINET - by PROFIBUS & PROFINET International (PI)
* RAPIEnet – Real-time Automation Protocols for Industrial Ethernet
* Honeywell SDS – Smart Distributed System – Originally developed by Honeywell. Currently supported by Holjeron.
* SERCOS III, Ethernet-based version of SERCOS real-time interface standard
* SERCOS interface, Open Protocol for hard real-time control of motion and I/O
* GE SRTP – GE Fanuc PLCs
* Sinec H1 – Siemens
* SynqNet – Danaher
* TTEthernet – TTTech
* MPI – Multi Point Interface

## Industrial control system protocols

Main page: Industrial control system

* MTConnect
* Open Platform Communications, formerly OLE for process control
* OPC Unified Architecture
* Data Distribution Service from the Object Management Group

## Building automation protocols

Main page: Engineering:Building automation

* 1-Wire – from Dallas/Maxim
* BACnet – for Building Automation and Control networks, maintained by ASHRAE Committee SSPC 135.
* BatiBUS \- merged to KNX
* C-Bus Clipsal Integrated Systems Main Proprietary Protocol
* CC-Link Industrial Networks, supported by Mitsubishi Electric
* DALI \- Digital Addressable Lighting Interface specified in IEC 62386.
* DSI \- Digital Serial Interface for the controlling of lighting in building, precursor to DALI.
* Dynet \- lighting and automation control protocol developed in Sydney, Australia by the company Dynalite
* EnOcean – Low Power Wireless protocol for energy harvesting and very lower power devices.
* European Home Systems Protocol (EHS) - merged to KNX
* European Installation Bus (EIB) named also Instabus \- merged to KNX
* INSTEON - SmartHome Labs Pro New 2-way Protocol based on Power-BUS.
* KNX – Standard for building control. Previously Batibus/EHS/EIB
* LonTalk – protocol for LonWorks technology by Echelon Corporation
* Modbus RTU or ASCII or TCP
* oBIX \- Open Building Information Exchange is a standard for RESTful Web Services-based interfaces to building control systems developed by OASIS.
* UPB \- 2-way Peer to Peer Protocol
* VSCP \- Very Simple Control Protocol is a free protocol with main focus on building- or home-automation
* xAP – Open protocol
* X10 – Open standard for communication among electronic devices used for home automation (domotics)
* Z-Wave \- Wireless RF Protocol
* ZigBee – Open protocol for Mesh Networks

## Power system automation protocols

* DNP3 – Distributed Network Protocol
* IEC 60870-5
* IEC 61850
* IEC 62351 – Security for IEC 60870, 61850, DNP3 & ICCP protocols

## Automatic meter reading protocols

Main page: Engineering:Automatic meter reading

* ANSI C12.18
* DLMS/IEC 62056
* IEC 61107
* M-Bus
* OMS
* ZigBee Smart Energy 2.0
* Modbus
* ANSI C12.21
* ANSI C12.22

## Automobile / Vehicle protocol buses

* Controller Area Network (CAN) – an inexpensive low-speed serial bus for interconnecting automotive components
* FlexRay – a general purpose high-speed protocol with safety-critical features
* IDB-1394
* IEBus
* J1708 – RS-485 based SAE specification used in commercial vehicles, agriculture, and heavy equipment.
* J1939 and ISO11783 – an adaptation of CAN for agricultural and commercial vehicles
* Keyword Protocol 2000 (KWP2000) – a protocol for automotive diagnostic devices (runs either on a serial line or over CAN)
* Local Interconnect Network (LIN) – a very low cost in-vehicle sub-network
* Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) – a high-speed multimedia interface
* Vehicle Area Network (VAN)
* UAVCAN \- a lightweight protocol for in-vehicle communication over CAN or Ethernet

## See also

* Lists of network protocols
* Protocol converter
* Serial communication
* Vehicle bus

## References

1. ↑ "Optomux Protocol Guide". Opto22.com. 2012-01-08. http://www.opto22.com/site/documents/drilldown.aspx?aid=1941&title=Optomux+Protocol+Guide. Retrieved 2012-09-01.

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Automation protocols

Process automation|

* AS-i
* BSAP
* CC-Link Industrial Networks
* CIP
* CAN bus
* CANopen
* DeviceNet
* ControlNet
* DF-1
* DirectNET
* EtherCAT
* Ethernet Global Data (EGD)
* Ethernet Powerlink
* EtherNet/IP
* Factory Instrumentation Protocol
* FINS
* FOUNDATION fieldbus
* H1
* HSE
* GE SRTP
* HART Protocol
* Honeywell SDS
* HostLink
* INTERBUS
* IO-Link
* MECHATROLINK
* MelsecNet
* Modbus
* Optomux
* PieP
* Ethernet Powerlink
* Profibus
* PROFINET IO
* RAPIEnet
* SERCOS interface
* SERCOS III
* Sinec H1
* SynqNet
* TTEthernet

Industrial control system|

* MTConnect
* OPC DA
* OPC HDA
* OPC UA

Building automation|

* 1-Wire
* BACnet
* C-Bus
* CEBus
* DALI
* DSI
* DyNet
* Factory Instrumentation Protocol
* KNX
* LonTalk
* Modbus
* oBIX
* VSCP
* X10
* xAP
* xPL
* ZigBee

Power-system automation|

* IEC 60870
* IEC 60870-5
* IEC 60870-6
* DNP3
* Factory Instrumentation Protocol
* IEC 61850
* IEC 62351
* Modbus
* Profibus

Automatic meter reading|

* ANSI C12.18
* IEC 61107
* DLMS/IEC 62056
* M-Bus
* Modbus
* ZigBee

Automobile / Vehicle|

* AFDX
* ARINC 429
* CAN bus
* ARINC 825
* SAE J1939
* NMEA 2000
* FMS
* Factory Instrumentation Protocol
* FlexRay
* IEBus
* J1587
* J1708
* Keyword Protocol 2000
* Unified Diagnostic Services
* LIN
* MOST
* VAN
* UAVCAN

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