| Main Article | Discussion | Related Articles [?] | Bibliography [?] | External Links [?] | Citable Version [?] | | | | | | | | This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer. [edit intro] The dachshund is a long dog with very short legs. A small dog with a big bark, it was originally bred as a hunter of badgers. Its name means "badger dog" in German. Badgers are a formidable opponent for their size, and the dachshund, perhaps accordingly, has earned a reputation for "extraordinary courage and endurance as a hunter". (reference The Reader's Digest Illustrated Book of Dogs page 120) ## Contents * 1 Hound or terrier? * 2 Breed standards * 2.1 UK * 2.2 USA * 2.3 AKC * 2.4 UKC * 2.5 Germany * 3 Appearance * 3.1 Sizes * 3.2 Coat * 3.3 Colors and color patterns * 4 Known health problems with this breed * 5 References * 6 External links * 7 Further reading ## Hound or terrier?[edit] The 'hund" in the word Dachshund is derived from the original German, and does not signify that this breed is a hound. Instead, dachshunds are sometimes considered terriers, specifically, an earthdog that is willing to "go to ground" and hunt its quarry in tunnels. Hound or terrier, the dachshund makes a good hunting dog, in or out of a tunnel, and will bay while it follows the tracks of the hunter's prey. ## Breed standards[edit] #### UK[edit] Kennel Club #### USA[edit] #### AKC[edit] #### UKC[edit] #### Germany[edit] ## Appearance[edit] Dachshunds are very muscular dogs. No matter which variety of dachshund, their shapes are relatively the same: short legs on a long body - crowned with a head sporting a long nose. Their chests protrude slightly, and in specimens of a healthy weight, their stomachs are somewhat defined and tucked up. Most have black-rimmed eyes and black noses, but their noses can sometimes be brown or a shade closer to their coat color. ### Sizes[edit] There are two sizes that all dachshunds can be categorized into: miniature (or toy) and standard. A standard dachshund is considered to be 16 lbs and above in weight and 8"-9" in height. A miniature would weigh 11 lbs and under and be 5"-6" tall. Both males and females are sized similarly. ### Coat[edit] There are three coat types, all of which can be found on standard and miniature dachshunds. * Smooth: This is the most common in the US- short, shiny and smooth * Long hair: The long hair variety is also shiny and soft. It is often wavy. * Wire hair: The hair is typically rough, short and tight on top with a softer undercoat. A short hair dachshund ### Colors and color patterns[edit] All six varieties of dachshunds come in a wide variety of colors and color patterns. The colors vary from black, dark brown, light brown, tan, red, grey, cream. The color patterns can either be a solid of one of these colors or a mixture of many of them with two-colored and dappled patterns. ## Known health problems with this breed[edit] Obesity is a failing of the breed, said to occur because this relatively small dog has a relatively voracious appetite. It is a well known fear of dachshund owners that allowing their dogs to gain too much weight can mean paralysis due to the dogs natural form. ## References[edit] ## External links[edit] ## Further reading[edit]