Species of bacterium Pararhizobium giardinii Scientific classification Domain: | Bacteria Phylum: | Pseudomonadota Class: | Alphaproteobacteria Order: | Hyphomicrobiales Family: | Rhizobiaceae Genus: | Pararhizobium Species: | P. giardinii Binomial name Pararhizobium giardinii (Amarger et al. 1997) Mousavi et al. 2015 [1] Biovars * symbiovar giardinii * symbiovar phaseoli Synonyms * Rhizobium giardinii Amarger et al. 1997 Pararhizobium giardinii is a Gram negative root nodule bacteria. It forms nitrogen-fixing root nodules on legumes, being first isolated from those of Phaseolus vulgaris.[2][3] ## References[edit] 1. ^ Mousavi SA, Willems A, Nesme X, de Lajudie P, Lindström K (2015). "Revised phylogeny of Rhizobiaceae: proposal of the delineation of Pararhizobium gen. nov., and 13 new species combinations". Syst Appl Microbiol. 38 (2): 84–90. doi:10.1016/j.syapm.2014.12.003. PMID 25595870. 2. ^ Mhamdi, R (2002). "Different species and symbiotic genotypes of field rhizobia can nodulate Phaseolus vulgaris in Tunisian soils". FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 41 (1): 77–84. doi:10.1016/S0168-6496(02)00264-7. ISSN 0168-6496. PMID 19709241. 3. ^ Amarger, N.; Macheret, V.; Laguerre, G. (1997). "Rhizobium gallicum sp. nov. and Rhizobium giardinii sp. nov., from Phaseolus vulgaris Nodules". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 47 (4): 996–1006. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-4-996. ISSN 0020-7713. PMID 9336898. ## Further reading[edit] * Beyhaut, Elena; Tlusty, Becki; van Berkum, Peter; Graham, Peter H (2006). "Rhizobium giardinii is the microsymbiont of Illinois bundleflower (Desmanthus illinoensis (Michx.) Macmillan) in midwestern prairies". Canadian Journal of Microbiology. 52 (9): 903–907. doi:10.1139/w06-051. ISSN 0008-4166. PMID 17110983. * Velazquez, E.; Martinez-Romero, E.; Rodriguez-Navarro, D.N.; Trujillo, M.E.; Daza, A.; Mateos, P. F.; Martinez-Molina, E.; van Berkum, P. (2001). "Characterization of Rhizobial Isolates of Phaseolus vulgaris by Staircase Electrophoresis of Low-Molecular-Weight RNA". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 67 (2): 1008–1010. doi:10.1128/AEM.67.2.1008-1010.2001. ISSN 0099-2240. PMC 92684. PMID 11157280. * Krishnan, Hari B.; Emerich, David W. (2009). Nitrogen fixation in crop production. Madison, WI: American Society of Agronomy. ISBN 978-0-89118-170-5. * Zotov, V. S.; Punina, N. V.; Khapchaeva, S. A.; Didovych, S. V.; Melnichuk, T. N.; Topunov, A. F. (2013). "A new taxonomic marker of nodule bacteria of the Rhizobium genus and its evolution". Russian Journal of Genetics: Applied Research. 3 (2): 102–113. doi:10.1134/S2079059713020111. ISSN 2079-0597. ## External links[edit] * "Pararhizobium giardinii" at the Encyclopedia of Life Taxon identifiers| * Wikidata: Q16989105 * CoL: 4SBYZ * EoL: 976337 * GBIF: 5427500 * IRMNG: 10032984 * ITIS: 965500 * LPSN: rhizobium.html#giardinii * NCBI: 56731 | This Hyphomicrobiales article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. * v * t * e *[v]: View this template *[t]: Discuss this template *[e]: Edit this template